rec.autos.simulators

Dale Sr. didn't want H.A.N.S.

Alan Conceic

Dale Sr. didn't want H.A.N.S.

by Alan Conceic » Sat, 24 Feb 2001 11:29:48

Several posts seem to claim that it was not a basal skull fracture, but one
that ran along the length of the skull. It was accompanied by 8 broken ribs and
a collapsed lung. Again, this is based on a previous post here (which I
forgot).

-
 Alan

                                           Dale Earnhardt, 1951-2001:
                                            "The Last American Hero"
                                                            R.I.P.

Eric

Dale Sr. didn't want H.A.N.S.

by Eric » Sat, 24 Feb 2001 13:44:50

The HANS device wouldn't have helped.  Even if the device had protected his
brain, it wouldn't have done anything to protect his internal organs.  The
hit was just too hard.

For those interested, here is a formula to determine the G force in a
frontal impact.

G's = .0333 x (MPH x MPH) / distance.  MPH is the speed at the time of
impact and distance is the stopping distance.

CART medical staff have stated in the past that the highest survivable crash
is around 90 G's.  This is in a CART car that has more deformable structure
that a Winston Cup car.  It's unknown the exact numbers to use in the
formula for Dale's crash, but by using rough estimates it's pretty obvious
he surpassed the 90 G's by a good margin.


>Where can we read the autopsy report?

>I haven't seen any definitive statements by the doctors who treated Dale
>that the HANS device definitely wouldn't have saved him.  The statements
>I've seen were that "we don't know" or "the HANS device might not have
>saved him".

>Alison


>>It has been said time and time again, a HANS device would not have saved
>>him.  The Dr's said so, and the Autopsy Report makes it pretty clear...

>>It was bad luck, nothing more, nothing less...

>>-Larry



>>> You're new to racing apparently. Everyone is familiar with the HANS
>>Device.
>>> NASCAR doesn't mandate it, but it probably should. Dale was very
>>old-school and
>>> refused to use much of the modern safety equipment many other drivers
use.
>>He
>>> died because of it. And no, his life would not have been saved just
>>because of a
>>> HANS system. Ridiculous! :(

>>> --
>>> -------------------------------------
>>> Morgan Vincent Wooten
>>> GPLRank: +10.02
>>> http://home.earthlink.net/~morganv00/
>>> -------------------------------------



>>> > I just saw a news story about the race. In it, they were saying that
>>there
>>> > is this device called H.A.N.S.

>>> > It stands for "Head And Neck Support".

>>> > It's a device that the drivers wear around their shoulders, kind of
like
>>a
>>> > "U" shape device, which has an attachment at the back, for a short
strap
>>> > that goes directly to the back of the helmet.

>>> > The way it works is that, it prevents the head from moving too far
>>forward
>>> > in a front-on crash. When such an accident happens, the neck muscles
on
>>a
>>> > particular driver may be strong, but the problem occurs at the base of
>>the
>>> > skull where the breakage actually occurs.

>>> > They also said that in Nascar, it's not compulsory, as it is in other
>>auto
>>> > sports. Only 4 or 5 drivers are currently using the device. They also
>>said
>>> > that the last 7 deaths that have occured, would have been prevented if
>>the
>>> > drivers were wearing this device.

>>> > According to the story, Dale knew about the device and had seen the
>>videos
>>> > of crash tests, but he didn't want to use it.

>>> > If you like, you can read more about it here:

>>> > http://www.racingone.com/article.asp?artnum=4996

>Alison



>Remove the spam blocker NOSPAM to email me.
>http://eaglewoman.maximumspeed.net

Davi

Dale Sr. didn't want H.A.N.S.

by Davi » Sat, 24 Feb 2001 13:58:28

Guys,

the doctor did report he did not think the HANS device would have helped
him.  I would venture to guess reason being is the internal injuries were
vast and well the head trauma might have been the greatest.

The HANS device is a very good safety item. there are just some iccidents
where nothing is going to help you.

Dave



> Yes...thats what I saw too...that they can't say for sure.



> > Where can we read the autopsy report?

> > I haven't seen any definitive statements by the doctors who treated
Dale
> > that the HANS device definitely wouldn't have saved him.  The
statements
> > I've seen were that "we don't know" or "the HANS device might not have
> > saved him".

> > Alison


> > >It has been said time and time again, a HANS device would not have
saved
> > >him.  The Dr's said so, and the Autopsy Report makes it pretty
clear...

> > >It was bad luck, nothing more, nothing less...

> > >-Larry



> > >> You're new to racing apparently. Everyone is familiar with the HANS
> > >Device.
> > >> NASCAR doesn't mandate it, but it probably should. Dale was very
> > >old-school and
> > >> refused to use much of the modern safety equipment many other
drivers
> use.
> > >He
> > >> died because of it. And no, his life would not have been saved just
> > >because of a
> > >> HANS system. Ridiculous! :(

> > >> --
> > >> -------------------------------------
> > >> Morgan Vincent Wooten
> > >> GPLRank: +10.02
> > >> http://home.earthlink.net/~morganv00/
> > >> -------------------------------------



> > >> > I just saw a news story about the race. In it, they were saying
that
> > >there
> > >> > is this device called H.A.N.S.

> > >> > It stands for "Head And Neck Support".

> > >> > It's a device that the drivers wear around their shoulders, kind
of
> like
> > >a
> > >> > "U" shape device, which has an attachment at the back, for a short
> strap
> > >> > that goes directly to the back of the helmet.

> > >> > The way it works is that, it prevents the head from moving too far
> > >forward
> > >> > in a front-on crash. When such an accident happens, the neck
muscles
> on
> > >a
> > >> > particular driver may be strong, but the problem occurs at the
base
> of
> > >the
> > >> > skull where the breakage actually occurs.

> > >> > They also said that in Nascar, it's not compulsory, as it is in
other
> > >auto
> > >> > sports. Only 4 or 5 drivers are currently using the device. They
also
> > >said
> > >> > that the last 7 deaths that have occured, would have been
prevented
> if
> > >the
> > >> > drivers were wearing this device.

> > >> > According to the story, Dale knew about the device and had seen
the
> > >videos
> > >> > of crash tests, but he didn't want to use it.

> > >> > If you like, you can read more about it here:

> > >> > http://www.racingone.com/article.asp?artnum=4996

> > Alison



> > Remove the spam blocker NOSPAM to email me.
> > http://eaglewoman.maximumspeed.net

Simon Brow

Dale Sr. didn't want H.A.N.S.

by Simon Brow » Sun, 25 Feb 2001 05:53:48

That's a "yes" then, you would like to see every piece of safety equipment
become optional, and many more driver deaths.


> Well, I can't state it nearly as well as Joe62 did in the thread "NASCAR
> should be shut down", so I'll just quote him here.


> >You knew it was going to happen, and so did I.

> So did the drivers in the race. Who the hell are you to tell them what
> risks they should be allowed to take?

> Joe McGinn"

> The actual context of his quote may not apply, but IMHO the thought
> itself does.  Given most human's safety-conciousness, the bulk of the
> equipment would be worn voluntarily as it is.  When it's not my life to
> save or lose, who the hell am I to dictate what *must* be worn?

> Cheers

> --

> Fester

> Restrictor plate racing killed Dale Earnhardt.

Simon Brow

Dale Sr. didn't want H.A.N.S.

by Simon Brow » Sun, 25 Feb 2001 06:00:35

I don't think we're gonna agree on this one :)



> > That's all true, and indeed I would guess that every safety device can
> > actually be a hindrance under certain conditions, *but* you have to
weigh
> > the benefits against the harm for each device, and if it will save more
> > lives than it takes, then in the long run it's better to have it.

> IMO, it's best to allow the individual who is putting his hide on the
> line to make his own decision, weighing risks against benefits.

> --

> Fester

> Restrictor plate racing killed Dale Earnhardt.

Uncle Feste

Dale Sr. didn't want H.A.N.S.

by Uncle Feste » Sun, 25 Feb 2001 08:58:36


> That's a "yes" then, you would like to see every piece of safety equipment
> become optional, and many more driver deaths.

No sir, that's an inaccurate paraphrase.  What I said was that drivers
shouldn't be forced into wearing apparatuses (boy, I killed that word!)
that they themselves don't feel secure with.  The vast majority of
equipment would be worn anyway as a matter of course.  They just don't
need to be dictated to is all.

--

Fester



> > Well, I can't state it nearly as well as Joe62 did in the thread "NASCAR
> > should be shut down", so I'll just quote him here.


> > >You knew it was going to happen, and so did I.

> > So did the drivers in the race. Who the hell are you to tell them what
> > risks they should be allowed to take?

> > Joe McGinn"

> > The actual context of his quote may not apply, but IMHO the thought
> > itself does.  Given most human's safety-conciousness, the bulk of the
> > equipment would be worn voluntarily as it is.  When it's not my life to
> > save or lose, who the hell am I to dictate what *must* be worn?

> > Cheers

> > --

> > Fester

> > Restrictor plate racing killed Dale Earnhardt.

Uncle Feste

Dale Sr. didn't want H.A.N.S.

by Uncle Feste » Sun, 25 Feb 2001 09:26:10


> I don't think we're gonna agree on this one :)

LOL!!  Possibly.  One last try though. ;-)  Don't *you* think the
drivers will do everything reasonable in their eyes to save their own
backside without being dictated too?  I think these regulations do more
to make the rest of us feel like we're contributing to their safety.
Kinda removes the collective guilt from our shoulders when/if something
goes wrong.

--

Fester




> > > That's all true, and indeed I would guess that every safety device can
> > > actually be a hindrance under certain conditions, *but* you have to
> weigh
> > > the benefits against the harm for each device, and if it will save more
> > > lives than it takes, then in the long run it's better to have it.

> > IMO, it's best to allow the individual who is putting his hide on the
> > line to make his own decision, weighing risks against benefits.

> > --

> > Fester

> > Restrictor plate racing killed Dale Earnhardt.

Mike Donnelly J

Dale Sr. didn't want H.A.N.S.

by Mike Donnelly J » Sun, 25 Feb 2001 10:56:53

If you notice, he had Rusty under his rear spoiler, Sterling coming to the
inside, Schrader on the outside.  Some will say that Dale was blocking,
others that Rusty took the air off his spoiler, some have suggested that
Sterling tagged him.   Anyway, the car veered to the left and got the left
sides on the apron.  I'll say he realized it and tried to save it.  Keeping
his foot down he tries to bring it back on the race track and salvage his 3rd
place position.

Smart racers would have turned it left, lifted, and spun it.  Those smart
racers wouldn't have his talent nor his 7 Cups nor 76 points wins.  The day
prior he saved one that was unsavable, why wouldn't he save this one as
well?

The car came back and, if you've raced enough (real or sim), you know what
snap oversteer is like.  Those (relatively) supersoft lefts side gripped as
advertise.  At this point, it is unsavable.  Up he goes.  The collision is
sever.  NASCAR doesn't go in for accelerometers, so the exact force produced
isn't precise.  I've heard 200+ g's.  The car's hood sheers the pins, but
doesn't fly off - the hood teathers don't allow it and I'm not sure they came
in to play. The front end crumples.  Up to a point.  Some of the force is
absorbed by the car.  Not enough though.  Much of the force goes into the
body.  This test the integrity of the restraining harness.  For the first
time in 52 years the webbing fails.  The remaining force is still there and
must be absorbed, and the driver is the final place for it to go.

As released today, the trademark open faced helmet comes into play as the
left side lapbelt fails.  Not unbuckles.  Not  frays.  The mount doesn't
give.  The webbing snaps.  52 years of NASCAR and this is the first failure
of the type.  Dale's body shifts to the right and forward.  His face was
susceptible to, and recieved severe damage.  Little wonder Schrader was quick
to turn and wave paramedics to the sceene.  They couldn't know it, but it was
futile.

Back to the advertised topic, had the belt kept him in place, a basal skull
fracture would still have been a distinct possiblity.  HANS may need
development, but it also needs a greater audience to work with it.

After this, though, I think we'll soon see a few more drivers in full face
helmets.  Junior I hope at least, maybe Spencer (although he's as stubborn as
the Bulldog his home town embraces - Go Dawgs!!!).  Trickle might  although
he has a practical reason not to, he also has a very persuasive reason to
give up the open face (giving up smoking might be too much to ask for).

I'm hoping for a decade (at least) until the next fatality.  If I have to
wait longer, I'll not mind it one bit.


> I am just wondering, did Dale's car whip back to the right by itself , or
> was he trying to catch the spin?

> > >  Do we blame Michael and Dale Jr?
> > >Do we blame Kenny Schrader?

> >    I don't "blame" Kenny, but my hunch is that the final tip from the
> > presence of Kenny's car put Dale's car at a much higher angle of
> > attack to the wall and significantly increased the force of impact.  I
> > think that single factor probably made all the difference.  :(

> >    Also, someone you didn't mention is Sterling.  I'm a Dale fan, but
> > to my eyes Sterling was holding his line and Dale came down into him
> > (either consciously or that's just the way the car went), starting it
> > all off.  All of the harrassment that he's getting now over the
> > incident only makes a sad situation that much sadder.

> >    Also, I haven't had the heart to watch the replays enough, but what
> > did Dale's spotter say just before the crash?  He had been saying
> > "three wide, car low", then there was something different, then Dale
> > moved down the track.  Maybe we can "blame" the spotter too while
> > we're at it.  :(

Simon Brow

Dale Sr. didn't want H.A.N.S.

by Simon Brow » Sun, 25 Feb 2001 14:04:59

Given that most of these guys have families they're being pretty
irresponsible if they don't use every piece of safety equipment available.

On using safety devices, I think that once the drivers get into certain
habits, they stick with them, particularly the older drivers.  The fact is
though, that Nascar make the rules, and if Nascar say HANS and full helmets
are mandatory, then the drivers would all use them.  It's supposed to be
motor-sport, not a *** bath.

Maybe if there were three deaths per year for the next five years running
you'd all change your minds.



> > I don't think we're gonna agree on this one :)

> LOL!!  Possibly.  One last try though. ;-)  Don't *you* think the
> drivers will do everything reasonable in their eyes to save their own
> backside without being dictated too?  I think these regulations do more
> to make the rest of us feel like we're contributing to their safety.
> Kinda removes the collective guilt from our shoulders when/if something
> goes wrong.

> --

> Fester

Mike Donnelly J

Dale Sr. didn't want H.A.N.S.

by Mike Donnelly J » Sun, 25 Feb 2001 14:44:19



> > That's a "yes" then, you would like to see every piece of safety equipment
> > become optional, and many more driver deaths.

> No sir, that's an inaccurate paraphrase.  What I said was that drivers
> shouldn't be forced into wearing apparatuses (boy, I killed that word!)
> that they themselves don't feel secure with.  The vast majority of
> equipment would be worn anyway as a matter of course.  They just don't
> need to be dictated to is all.

Um, there was a day when convincing a driver to wear a helmet was damn hard.
Getting them into coveralls was (once) pushing it - they preferred the T-shirts
as a matter of comfort.  Joey Weatherly got the safety nets installed and
helmets became very popular after a couple of drivers got the 'red asphalt'
treatment.  Glen Roberts made fireproofing coveralls and fuel cells popular.  It
took a number of rollovers to get rollbars in and quite a while to get the
modern roll cage developed.  Safety effort in NASCAR has always lagged behind
safety needs.  CART and F1 have had that one area which they tend to shine.
Although sometimes F1 departs into 'overkill' mode.  Probably because of having
to deal with so many legal systems.
Davi

Dale Sr. didn't want H.A.N.S.

by Davi » Sun, 25 Feb 2001 16:29:49

Safety effort in NASCAR has always lagged behind

Well F1 during the 60s and 70s was killing drivers a lot.  One F1 World
Champion never lived to see himself win the championship.  Champ cars as
they were called back then were just as bad.  Heck the roll bars did not
even get above the drivers head during the 60s in either F1 or Champ cars.
The Dirt Champ cars did not have full cages like Current Sprint cars. Mario
Andretti even mentioned at the beginning of the year you looked around at
all the drivers and wondered who was going to be around at the end of the
season.  During this time well Stock cars had full cages with door bars as
they do today.  Even during the middle 70s F1 hads problems. Just take one
real good look at Niki Lauda and well you will see the marks left behind
from a crash at the dangerous Ring.  

Nascar may be at a point where the corner speeds are just too fast for the
tracks they run right now. CART has the same problem currently, and well
look at what F1 has done to the race tracks it runs on.

also remember the CART drivers who have died in the last few years starting
with Jeff Krosnoff.

IT might be time for NASCAR to look hard at its tracks and its speed of the
cars like F1 and CART have had to do.

Dave

Davi

Dale Sr. didn't want H.A.N.S.

by Davi » Sun, 25 Feb 2001 16:35:04

I was very suprised he tried to save it actaully, but being from the same
town as Gordon Smiley its been kinda drummed into my head you never ever
turn right at all on an oval. Gordon's Indy car did the same thing many
years ago at Indy.  The result was the same.  The cars rear tires gripped
and he turned straight into the wall.

Dave

Jeff Vince

Dale Sr. didn't want H.A.N.S.

by Jeff Vince » Sun, 25 Feb 2001 23:59:18

On Sat, 24 Feb 2001 05:44:19 GMT, Mike Donnelly Jr


>Safety effort in NASCAR has always lagged behind
>safety needs.  CART and F1 have had that one area which they tend to shine.

   I think the higher safety consciousness due to a driver (or fan)
fatality or near-fatality (ie: reactive vs. proactive safety measures)
is true in all series, it's just human nature.  You can find many
hypothetical safety problems, but until the results are right in front
of you, you don't fully comprehend the consequences.

   Think of wheel tethers (C***te and Michigan fans) or soft
barriers (Blundell in Rio) in CART, chicanes (Senna) and greater head
protection (Senna/Wendlinger) in F1, throttle cutoffs (A. Petty and
Irwin) in NASCAR.

  Just the same way your local dangerous intersection doesn't get a
traffic light until one or two people die there.  Human nature.  :|

"But in a way, fear is a big part of racing, because if there was
nothing to be frightened of, and no limit, any fool could get into
a motor car and racing would not exist as a sport." -- Jim Clark

Mike Donnelly J

Dale Sr. didn't want H.A.N.S.

by Mike Donnelly J » Mon, 26 Feb 2001 02:39:51


> Safety effort in NASCAR has always lagged behind
> > safety needs.  CART and F1 have had that one area which they tend to
> shine.
> > Although sometimes F1 departs into 'overkill' mode.  Probably because of
> having
> > to deal with so many legal systems.

> Well F1 during the 60s and 70s was killing drivers a lot.  One F1 World
> Champion never lived to see himself win the championship.  Champ cars as
> they were called back then were just as bad.  Heck the roll bars did not
> even get above the drivers head during the 60s in either F1 or Champ cars.
> The Dirt Champ cars did not have full cages like Current Sprint cars. Mario
> Andretti even mentioned at the beginning of the year you looked around at
> all the drivers and wondered who was going to be around at the end of the
> season.  During this time well Stock cars had full cages with door bars as
> they do today.  Even during the middle 70s F1 hads problems. Just take one
> real good look at Niki Lauda and well you will see the marks left behind
> from a crash at the dangerous Ring.

Point taken.  Okay, there *WAS* a time that NASCAR was a leader in safety.
That time passed long ago.  Probably in the late 60s to early 70s.  I think a
quote from Eddie Murphy on an unrelated subject is appropriate: "What have you
done for me lately?"  NASCAR has had warnings that there was trouble in
paradise - Bodine's wreck.  They've seen the trouble, Adam and Kenny.  They
were given a reprieve to correct things, then when they failed to, they got
another dose.  Question is, how late is too late?

Next question is who is looking into the safety question and what are they
looking at?  I'd be willing to be the NSA (CIA isn't permitted to operate in
the US) couldn't find out from NASCAR.

I'd say that it is a distinct possiblity that the next evolutionary step needs
to be taken.  Possibly smaller carbs, smaller formula.  As to what F1 has done
to their tracks, I'd rather not go there.  They've destroyed a lot of tracks
with chicanes and made parades out of races.  I don't think NASCAR wants to
consider going down that road.  Besides, that's impossible to do with an oval
anyhow, and if I want to see 'stock' cars road racing, there was the Trans-Am
series.

I remember Jeff very well.  Jeff Krosnoff, Greg Moore, Scott Brayton, Adam
Petty, Kenny Irwin, Tony Roper.  I know I've had to forget a few.  Neil Bonnet
happened before I really got into racing - the first NASCAR race I really sat
down to watch was the spring Rockingham race in '95.  I've never watched him
run, but with Dale talking about him often, you felt his impact on the sport
seemingly each year.

I think starting with the tracks and then going into the driver's space will be
the next great advancements in safety.  It may be time to consider bringing
NASCAR in to the world class arena and have it's own traveling medical staff.
Not that it would have helped Dale, but it's about time.


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