>Something I noticed in GPL; probably already been said, but I'll say it again,
>anyway. If you down-shift too quickly, the rear end will break away from you!
>This is caused by drive line snatch, where the wheels, being driven by the
>engine (now, this is where I loose my understanding...) are unable to match the
>speed of the engine, and therefore, lock up... right?
Almost. It's really quite simple to understand. Imagine this: You're
driving on a straight at constanbt velocity in 4th gear and shift down
quickly to 3rd. In 4th gear, the speed you are going at the moment
equals 6000rpm. In 3rd gear, the same speed equals 8000rpm. Given that
you shift down very effectively (and the rpm doesn't drop at all in
the interval, which it will usually do unless you blip the throttle),
your engine will still be doing 6000rpm - whereas your rear wheels
"expect" 8000 rpm. What happens? The rear wheels will turn more slowly
than necessary for this speed. They will not lock, but they will break
traction anyway.
While braking for a corner and downshifting, essentially the same
thing happens. It's just a bit more complicated since the speed you're
travelling at also changes. In GPL (and real racecars, I presume), the
ramp angles of the diff also play a role - but don't ask me what role
that is. This is where I lose my understanding. :)
What you do by blipping is simply this: you shift out of 4th, blip the
throttle to bring it to the 8000rpm needed in 3rd at this speed, then
shift into 3rd. In Real Life, I need this skill usually not while
braking but while going uphill in underpowered cars and trucks,
though.
--
Wolfgang Preiss \ E-mail copies of replies to this posting are welcome.