rec.autos.simulators

How did drivers change gear in 1967?

Mar

How did drivers change gear in 1967?

by Mar » Wed, 17 Apr 2002 23:35:26

I've got my clutch and RS shifter all up and running now, so I'm ready
to dive in and attempt to drive GPL in as authentic a manner as
possible.

I'm sure I read at some point in the dim and distant that drivers used
the clutch for the start only, but I recently saw footage on a VHS
tape of Jim Clark heel-and-toeing.  Why would one heel and toe if not
using a clutch?

Input on the above appreciated.

Cheers,

Mark
Reading, UK

Jan Verschuere

How did drivers change gear in 1967?

by Jan Verschuere » Thu, 18 Apr 2002 02:49:22

In view of the length of the races in those days I'm pretty sure Clark and
co didn't shift clutchless unless they had to as it does expose the gearbox
to more wear and tear. That's why you'll see them heel-toeing instead of
braking with their left foot and blipping the throttle with their right.
That said, I'm pretty sure GP drivers used their left foot for small taps or
non-downshift braking work as early as the 1.5litre formula. Some GP drivers
may have skipped gears downshifting instead of "rowing" through the gears as
is done in GPL as well.

I don't know if clutchless shifting ever made it into Grand Prix racing
before sequential gearboxes, but seeing as gearboxes and such never would be
overengineered I somehow doubt it. I've seen some Nascar drivers shift
clutchless on roadcourses, others don't.

Jan.
=---

Tony Whitle

How did drivers change gear in 1967?

by Tony Whitle » Thu, 18 Apr 2002 02:58:34

[From my experience driving a Frogeye Sprite with no synchromesh rather than
time spent at the wheel of a Lotus 49] When changing down you have to match
the revs of the engine to the speed of the car so that all of the gearbox is
spinning at more or less the same speed. You have your foot on the brake to
slow down with your heel (or side of your foot) on the accelerator to rev
the engine. Your left foot is doing nothing. Changing up is simpler - you're
not braking and the revs required are much longer.

Tomorrow's lesson - double de-clutching...

Tony Whitley

Karl Hansel

How did drivers change gear in 1967?

by Karl Hansel » Thu, 18 Apr 2002 06:14:29


It's very simple. They could not, even if they wanted, reach the brake with
their left feet.
The steering column (sp?) was in the way. The clutch was on one side of the
steering column and the brake and gas pedals were on the other side.

(Thats why I always consider left foot brakers in GPL to be cheaters ;-) )

Mark Daviso

How did drivers change gear in 1967?

by Mark Daviso » Thu, 18 Apr 2002 06:23:42

So would it not be better in such circumstances to left foot brake?

Cheers,

Mark
Reading, UK

Ed Whit

How did drivers change gear in 1967?

by Ed Whit » Thu, 18 Apr 2002 07:01:26




> > I've got my clutch and RS shifter all up and running now, so I'm ready
> > to dive in and attempt to drive GPL in as authentic a manner as
> > possible.

> > I'm sure I read at some point in the dim and distant that drivers used
> > the clutch for the start only, but I recently saw footage on a VHS
> > tape of Jim Clark heel-and-toeing.  Why would one heel and toe if not
> > using a clutch?

> It's very simple. They could not, even if they wanted, reach the brake
with
> their left feet.
> The steering column (sp?) was in the way. The clutch was on one side of
the
> steering column and the brake and gas pedals were on the other side.

> (Thats why I always consider left foot brakers in GPL to be cheaters ;-) )

OOOHHHHHHHHH............Good answer Karl, that made so much sense , it hurt.

Signed,
A left foot braker

Gerry Aitke

How did drivers change gear in 1967?

by Gerry Aitke » Thu, 18 Apr 2002 15:15:03


> > (Thats why I always consider left foot brakers in GPL to be cheaters ;-) )

> OOOHHHHHHHHH............Good answer Karl, that made so much sense , it hurt.

> Signed,
> A left foot braker

He did put a ';-)' at the end, so maybe, just MAYBE, he was joking <G>

Gerry

Andreas Nystro

How did drivers change gear in 1967?

by Andreas Nystro » Thu, 18 Apr 2002 18:20:15

One more thing, they couldnt skip gears. Like people do with the shifter for
the computer. They had to go from 5-4-3-2-1 etc. Not go from 5 to 2nd gear.
That was in the lotus btw.






> > > I've got my clutch and RS shifter all up and running now, so I'm ready
> > > to dive in and attempt to drive GPL in as authentic a manner as
> > > possible.

> > > I'm sure I read at some point in the dim and distant that drivers used
> > > the clutch for the start only, but I recently saw footage on a VHS
> > > tape of Jim Clark heel-and-toeing.  Why would one heel and toe if not
> > > using a clutch?

> > It's very simple. They could not, even if they wanted, reach the brake
> with
> > their left feet.
> > The steering column (sp?) was in the way. The clutch was on one side of
> the
> > steering column and the brake and gas pedals were on the other side.

> > (Thats why I always consider left foot brakers in GPL to be cheaters
;-) )

> OOOHHHHHHHHH............Good answer Karl, that made so much sense , it
hurt.

> Signed,
> A left foot braker

Peter Hol

How did drivers change gear in 1967?

by Peter Hol » Thu, 18 Apr 2002 21:07:29

Why not?  They had an H pattern shift, what prevented them from going
from 5 to 2?

Peter



Mar

How did drivers change gear in 1967?

by Mar » Thu, 18 Apr 2002 23:09:30


> One more thing, they couldnt skip gears. Like people do with the shifter for
> the computer. They had to go from 5-4-3-2-1 etc. Not go from 5 to 2nd gear.
> That was in the lotus btw.

FWIW, I don't skip gears with the shifter unless I spin or something.
The shifter is purely for a more involving experience, not any sort of
cheat...

Mark

Andreas Nystro

How did drivers change gear in 1967?

by Andreas Nystro » Fri, 19 Apr 2002 00:27:36

I dont see it as a cheat going from 5th gear to second. Sorry if it sounded
like that!.
I just mean that some people got their shifter cause it was supposed to be
more realistic.
I thought so, until I read about that they indeed had to travel between the
gears.



Andreas Nystro

How did drivers change gear in 1967?

by Andreas Nystro » Fri, 19 Apr 2002 00:33:45

The gear would pop into place if you didnt first engage 4th gear,, going
from 5th down to 3rd.

These are qoutes btw not me:

"Last..that Ferrari shift mechanism--you might also have seen the
description I dredged up a while back from Niki Lauda's first book, "Art and
Science" (1975--he seems to have been referring the the 312T).

There were a couple of photos of the small shift lever and gate-set there,
and he wrote a bit about that internal slider between second and first. Very
much like the one the ZF box Lotus had it seems--second gear had to be
engaged before the slider opened up to let the lever into first. "

"Into the Gasworks Hairpin JYS buried the brakes and changed direct from 5th
(I believe) to 1st, whereas team-mate Graham Hill seemd to brake just as
hard, though with a somewhat less *** initial application, and then
flurried down through the gearbox 4-3-2-1. But while Stewart tended towards
understeer on entry into the Hairpin, then kicking the tail round under
power at the exit, both Hill and Jack Brabham had their cars oversteering
into the hairpin, and they had the power on earlier on the exit perhaps
gaining some time on the long return run towards Ste Devote"

etc. its still possible that the gearbox of the brabham was capable of going
from 5th to lets say 2nd gear, but If you over-rev the engine in the same
time... :(


> Why not?  They had an H pattern shift, what prevented them from going
> from 5 to 2?

> Peter



> >One more thing, they couldnt skip gears. Like people do with the shifter
for
> >the computer. They had to go from 5-4-3-2-1 etc. Not go from 5 to 2nd
gear.
> >That was in the lotus btw.

na_bike

How did drivers change gear in 1967?

by na_bike » Fri, 19 Apr 2002 07:21:31



Tiff Needell driving the Lotus 49:

-"I tentatively try to engage first gear. The German ZF gearbox is a
five-speed unit with synchromesh and a selection system that demands
you to down through the gears in order, and it's supposed to be easier
to engage second before first before you set off. But whatever you do,
it's a pig to find!"

ymenar

How did drivers change gear in 1967?

by ymenar » Fri, 19 Apr 2002 09:12:30


> I dont see it as a cheat going from 5th gear to second. Sorry if it
sounded
> like that!.

Well, there is absolutely no advantage when driving to do that instead of
shifting 5-4-3-2, so I guess it's not really important anyway.  Unless it's
for something that Mark was saying (after a spin).

--
-- Fran?ois Mnard <ymenard>
-- http://www.ymenard.8m.com/
-- This announcement is brought to you by the Shimato Dominguez
Corporation - helping America into the New World...

Andre Warrin

How did drivers change gear in 1967?

by Andre Warrin » Fri, 19 Apr 2002 16:58:16



Seems like a must-read book.. thanks for the tip :)

Andre


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