rec.autos.simulators

GPL Opposite lock

Matthew Knutse

GPL Opposite lock

by Matthew Knutse » Mon, 20 Apr 1998 04:00:00



(informative & good lines snipped to save bandwitdht)

In those days, I am not even sure if you could adjust bump & rebound on
the s.absorbers. At least they would have to be taken apart. Eventually,
Konis came along with an adjustable damper, but there was only one
adjustment screw, which either stiffened or softened *both* parametres.
It is only "recently" that we are able to adjust them separately.

> Assuming all of this is true, then the effects of throttle-induced
> weight
> transfer corrections would greatly depend on suspension settings.
> Since I do
> not know so many parameters, I can only speculate, and wish that all
> of these
> parameters will be included in the final game.
> Again, I apologise for any mistakes. I look forward to any further
> comments
> on
> this.

> Daniel Fris


  It seems to me that Papyrus have done a great deal of research into
the driving model here, and I am looking forward to seeing what kinds of
effects altering set-ups will have.
Tyre sidewall-deflection was extreme in those days, inducing a huge slip
angle.... I once drove behind a mate of mine who was driving a Skoda
Rapid Coup with Barum tires. Seeing the tire behaviour so obviously was
frightening:)

Ref. the setups, I expect the following to be included:
-Anti-Roll bars front & rear
-diff settings on the lotus (you could not change ratios, the whole box
had to be swapped), ratios on the other cars.
-Tyre pressures
-Toe/camber ...castor?
-Springs, possibly shocks (swapping?)
-Ride height
-LSD adjustment

Any other ideas?

Best,

Matt

--
Matthew Knutsen

Cheek Racing Cars
http://www.racesimcentral.net/~kareknut/

Sys Admi

GPL Opposite lock

by Sys Admi » Tue, 21 Apr 1998 04:00:00


Just a few questions.  LSD is not the acid is it?  Limited Slip Diff maybe?
 If it is then what's the diff (sorry!) between it and diff settings above?

Could the ride height be adjusted?  And if so would it make much
difference?  It's not as if there were any groud effects.

Alan

Matthew Knutse

GPL Opposite lock

by Matthew Knutse » Wed, 22 Apr 1998 04:00:00



> > Ref. the setups, I expect the following to be included:
> > -Anti-Roll bars front & rear
> > -diff settings on the lotus (you could not change ratios, the whole
> box
> > had to be swapped), ratios on the other cars.
> > -Tyre pressures
> > -Toe/camber ...castor?
> > -Springs, possibly shocks (swapping?)
> > -Ride height
> > -LSD adjustment

> Just a few questions.  LSD is not the acid is it?  Limited Slip Diff
> maybe?
>  If it is then what's the diff (sorry!) between it and diff settings
> above?

Whoops- yup, put some speed into the driver:))Well, I was a bit unclear,
I was hoping that you could tighten/loosen the diff as well as change
the diff ratio + gearbox ratios.

Yes, the ride height could be adjusted. Ride height adjustment has
*very* much effect, it is one of the most common adjustments made in
Formula Fords (no wings). If you rake the car (lower the front), you
will have more front weight bias, making the car turn in faster, and
vice versa.It is not a case of bringing the car closer to the ground,
but to adjust front/rear weight bias.
On an aerodynamically advanced car, one tends to be a bit more careful,
as the resulting discrepancies in Angle Of Attack upsets the aerodynamic
setup.

Cheers,
Matt
(not a native speaker)

--
Matthew Knutsen

Cheek Racing Cars
http://home.sol.no/~kareknut/

Alan Owen

GPL Opposite lock

by Alan Owen » Wed, 22 Apr 1998 04:00:00


Matt you write (I was going to say speak) very well for a non-native
speaker, at least your teaching me new meanings of words (rake, and there
was a Abercombie angle? the other day).  I of course meant ground effects
not groud effects.  

I understand the principles behind adjusting the front to rear weight bias
but how exactly do you lower a car with that type of suspension setup?
It's not just shorter springs is it?  And what does it mean to
loosen/tighten a differential?
(Maybe it would be easier to refer me to a good book?)

Many thanks
Alan
(at home)

Martin Urs

GPL Opposite lock

by Martin Urs » Wed, 22 Apr 1998 04:00:00

: Whoops- yup, put some speed into the driver:))

        Only if your name is Kowalski!

Martin
Nigel Mansell RIP!

DPHI

GPL Opposite lock

by DPHI » Wed, 22 Apr 1998 04:00:00

>I understand the principles behind adjusting the front to rear weight
>bias<BR>
>but how exactly do you lower a car with that type of suspension setup?<BR>
>It's not just shorter springs is it?  And what does it mean to<BR>
>loosen/tighten a differential?<BR>
>(Maybe it would be easier to refer me to a good book?)<BR>
><BR>
>Many thanks<BR>
>Alan <BR>
>(at home)<BR>

><BR>
></HTML>

Alan...if I may barge in here...try Carroll  Smith's excellent series of books;
"Tune to Win", "Prepare to Win", and "Engineer to Win", available from Classic
Motorbooks 800-826-6600. Call just to get their catalogue, it's amazing.

Don

Matthew Knutse

GPL Opposite lock

by Matthew Knutse » Wed, 22 Apr 1998 04:00:00


> >I understand the principles behind adjusting the front to rear weight

> >bias<BR>
> >but how exactly do you lower a car with that type of suspension
> setup?<BR>
> >It's not just shorter springs is it?  And what does it mean to<BR>
> >loosen/tighten a differential?<BR>
> >(Maybe it would be easier to refer me to a good book?)<BR>
> ><BR>
> >Many thanks<BR>
> >Alan <BR>
> >(at home)<BR>

> ><BR>
> ></HTML>

> Alan...if I may barge in here...try Carroll  Smith's excellent series
> of books;
> "Tune to Win", "Prepare to Win", and "Engineer to Win", available from
> Classic
> Motorbooks 800-826-6600. Call just to get their catalogue, it's
> amazing.

> Don

Don,they are the best, it's as simple as that. Exactly what I was going
to suggest:))
And a whole lot of laughs in there too!

Matt

--
Matthew Knutsen

Cheek Racing Cars
http://home.sol.no/~kareknut/

Matthew Knutse

GPL Opposite lock

by Matthew Knutse » Wed, 22 Apr 1998 04:00:00



> > > Could the ride height be adjusted?  And if so would it make much
> > > difference?  It's not as if there were any groud effects.

> > > Alan

> > Yes, the ride height could be adjusted. Ride height adjustment has
> > *very* much effect, it is one of the most common adjustments made in

> > Formula Fords (no wings). If you rake the car (lower the front), you

> > will have more front weight bias, making the car turn in faster, and

> > vice versa.It is not a case of bringing the car closer to the
> ground,
> > but to adjust front/rear weight bias.
> > On an aerodynamically advanced car, one tends to be a bit more
> careful,
> > as the resulting discrepancies in Angle Of Attack upsets the
> aerodynamic
> > setup.

> > Cheers,
> > Matt
> > (not a native speaker)

> > --
> > Matthew Knutsen

> > Cheek Racing Cars
> > http://home.sol.no/~kareknut/

> Matt you write (I was going to say speak) very well for a non-native
> speaker, at least your teaching me new meanings of words (rake, and
> there
> was a Abercombie angle? the other day).  I of course meant ground
> effects
> not groud effects.

Thanks, and that Angle was the Ackermann??:-)

> I understand the principles behind adjusting the front to rear weight
> bias
> but how exactly do you lower a car with that type of suspension setup?

> It's not just shorter springs is it?  And what does it mean to
> loosen/tighten a differential?
> (Maybe it would be easier to refer me to a good book?)

> Many thanks
> Alan
> (at home)


With ref to ride height adjustment, that's exactly how you do it- by
compressing or fitting a shorter spring. The springs are fitted over the
shock absorber, and there are discs on threads at the bottom that can be
tightened or loosened.
This all affects other wheel angles, of course.
Come to think of it, Papy probably should include corner weight settings
too:)

Loosening/tightening the diff decides how "easily" it will lock, or when
it will ease off on the inside wheel. Kinda difficult to feel, but would
it help in the current GPL setup if the diff was loosened up a ton or
so??:))

Ref - books, see next post by Don!

Cheers,

Matt

--
Matthew Knutsen

Cheek Racing Cars
http://home.sol.no/~kareknut/

Mark E. Moone

GPL Opposite lock

by Mark E. Moone » Wed, 22 Apr 1998 04:00:00

Matt:
    I think you can change ride height just by changing the threaded
springstops up or down a little, and use the same springs.

MM




> > > > Could the ride height be adjusted?  And if so would it make much
> > > > difference?  It's not as if there were any groud effects.

> > > > Alan

> > > Yes, the ride height could be adjusted. Ride height adjustment has
> > > *very* much effect, it is one of the most common adjustments made in

> > > Formula Fords (no wings). If you rake the car (lower the front), you

> > > will have more front weight bias, making the car turn in faster, and

> > > vice versa.It is not a case of bringing the car closer to the
> > ground,
> > > but to adjust front/rear weight bias.
> > > On an aerodynamically advanced car, one tends to be a bit more
> > careful,
> > > as the resulting discrepancies in Angle Of Attack upsets the
> > aerodynamic
> > > setup.

> > > Cheers,
> > > Matt
> > > (not a native speaker)

> > > --
> > > Matthew Knutsen

> > > Cheek Racing Cars
> > > http://home.sol.no/~kareknut/

> > Matt you write (I was going to say speak) very well for a non-native
> > speaker, at least your teaching me new meanings of words (rake, and
> > there
> > was a Abercombie angle? the other day).  I of course meant ground
> > effects
> > not groud effects.

> Thanks, and that Angle was the Ackermann??:-)

> > I understand the principles behind adjusting the front to rear weight
> > bias
> > but how exactly do you lower a car with that type of suspension setup?

> > It's not just shorter springs is it?  And what does it mean to
> > loosen/tighten a differential?
> > (Maybe it would be easier to refer me to a good book?)

> > Many thanks
> > Alan
> > (at home)

> With ref to ride height adjustment, that's exactly how you do it- by
> compressing or fitting a shorter spring. The springs are fitted over the
> shock absorber, and there are discs on threads at the bottom that can be
> tightened or loosened.
> This all affects other wheel angles, of course.
> Come to think of it, Papy probably should include corner weight settings
> too:)

> Loosening/tightening the diff decides how "easily" it will lock, or when
> it will ease off on the inside wheel. Kinda difficult to feel, but would
> it help in the current GPL setup if the diff was loosened up a ton or
> so??:))

> Ref - books, see next post by Don!

> Cheers,

> Matt

> --
> Matthew Knutsen

> Cheek Racing Cars
> http://home.sol.no/~kareknut/

Alan Owen

GPL Opposite lock

by Alan Owen » Thu, 23 Apr 1998 04:00:00




> > Alan...if I may barge in here...try Carroll  Smith's excellent series
> > of books;
> > "Tune to Win", "Prepare to Win", and "Engineer to Win", available from
> > Classic
> > Motorbooks 800-826-6600. Call just to get their catalogue, it's
> > amazing.

> > Don

> Don,they are the best, it's as simple as that. Exactly what I was going
> to suggest:))
> And a whole lot of laughs in there too!

> Matt

> --
> Matthew Knutsen

> Cheek Racing Cars
> http://home.sol.no/~kareknut/

Thank you both, I'll check out those books.
My news server hasn't posted Don's post yet, so I'll just reply to Matt's
post. :-)

thanks again
Alan

Bill Sherwoo

GPL Opposite lock

by Bill Sherwoo » Wed, 29 Apr 1998 04:00:00

Not quite right - Lowering the front end (as an example) doesn't alter
the weight bias, it alters the roll centre which then changes the
handling of the car.


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