Race Sim Central
Rec.Autos.Simulators Archive

USB Modems and racing sims?

9 posts by 7 people · 05 Nov 1998 - 17 Nov 1998

Alison Hine 05 Nov 1998#432718
Does anyone have an information or experience with the use of Universal Serial Bus modems in the online *** environment? It would seem that USB-based modems would be an ideal solution for racing GPL online, because they eliminate the serial port and its requirement for frequent interrupts of the CPU. When racing GPL online, the CPU is very busy. When the CPU becomes saturated, the serial port limits the bandwidth available, interrupting data transmission between client and server. The results are clock smashes (screen flashes followed by giant warps), and, all too frequently, disconnects. Cable modem hosts have become quite popular on VROC, and they work very well. A big part of the advantage of cable modems is that they do not use the serial port; instead, they connect to the PC through an Ethernet adapter, which has much higher bandwidth and places much less load on the CPU than the serial port. Also, 128 kb ISDN connections through an ISDN router (which also uses an Ethernet adapter) seem to be able to host as many as 10 to 12 players reliably in GPL. By contrast, a 128 kb ISDN modem (connected through the serial port) is limited to perhaps 6 to 8 players. Without careful tuning of modem and DUN settings, and the use of a core.ini which reduces GPL's bandwidth, the limit is more like 5. All of this information and experience suggests that a USB modem would be a far superior solution for GPL than a normal serial port modem. However, I've been searching around online for ***-related information on USB modems, and have not been able to find anything. Does anyone have any relevant information, or can you point me to Web sites which do? Incidentally, the MultiTech USB V.90 modem is available for a little over $100 in the US, via mail order. If I can get some information confirming USB modems as a significant improvement over serial port modems for online ***, I'll place an order right away. Alison Remove the spam blocker NOSPAM to email me. http://www.simracing.com/~alison [address restored]
do internal modems have the same issues? why not just use one of them? I read somewhere that internal modems gave a 20-30 ms better ping I think.
Lutrell 06 Nov 1998#432960
What about PCI modems. Are they much better than ISA slot modems? Lutrell >do internal modems have the same issues? why not just use one of them? I >read somewhere that internal modems gave a 20-30 ms better ping I think.
iksteh 06 Nov 1998#432961
I'm not sure about modems specifically, but after removing ALL ISA cards from my 'puter and running PCI + AGP only (I have a cable modem with PCI ethernet) the overall performance of my system has improved visibly (as opposed to a few more FPS, the system really is noticably faster in games and apps) I suspect the presence of ISA cards (used or not) is enough to slow the system down as it talks to the much slower 16 (or even 8) bit cards at the much lower ISA bus speed. Removing all my ISA cards felt like a CPU upgrade! (sorta :-) PCI based game-port makes for better wheel control as well (less jittery). My spec : p2-300 / BX / 8mb Voodoo2 / i740AGP / ESS Solo1 PCI sound and Realtek PCI ethernet to motorola ***-surfer cable modem. It stands to reason that USB modems should reduce load on the CPU compared to standard UART based serial ports which hog bandwidth. I'm*** out for the USB based wheels which I hope will take more load off the CPU. Jet (finally into 1:06's at the Glen :-)
Quoted text (7 lines)>What about PCI modems. Are they much better than ISA slot modems? >Lutrell >>do internal modems have the same issues? why not just use one of them? I >>read somewhere that internal modems gave a 20-30 ms better ping I think.
Marty U'Ren 06 Nov 1998#432962
No info on USB modems but I've solved some severe problems with GPL online that point directly to the type and quality of modem used. I could not get either of two 56K PCI modems to connect to any host I could find but worked fine otherwise, while a 33.6K ISA had no problem connecting to any host but with sever problems in play with warping, flashes, clock smashes, etc. Installed a 56K ISA USR modem last night. Problems are gone! Had the best game play ever. Couldn't catch Alison at Spa, though. :-) Observations: Latency is more important than speed. The two 56K PCIs consistantly showed twice the ping times (.500ms-.600ms) of the 33.6K ISA and the new 56K ISA (.200ms-.300ms). So called 'winmodems' are inferior to non-winmodems because their controlerless design has no hardware serial port and uses software support through Windows which will burden the CPU, a real problem in GPL. Game play on a good host with cable modem is very good now. If your having problems with online play, get a good non-controlerless modem. Marty
Quoted text (46 lines)> Does anyone have an information or experience with the use of Universal > Serial Bus modems in the online *** environment? It would seem that > USB-based modems would be an ideal solution for racing GPL online, > because they eliminate the serial port and its requirement for frequent > interrupts of the CPU. > When racing GPL online, the CPU is very busy. When the CPU becomes > saturated, the serial port limits the bandwidth available, interrupting > data transmission between client and server. The results are clock > smashes (screen flashes followed by giant warps), and, all too > frequently, disconnects. > Cable modem hosts have become quite popular on VROC, and they work very > well. A big part of the advantage of cable modems is that they do not > use the serial port; instead, they connect to the PC through an Ethernet > adapter, which has much higher bandwidth and places much less load on > the CPU than the serial port. > Also, 128 kb ISDN connections through an ISDN router (which also uses an > Ethernet adapter) seem to be able to host as many as 10 to 12 players > reliably in GPL. By contrast, a 128 kb ISDN modem (connected through > the serial port) is limited to perhaps 6 to 8 players. Without careful > tuning of modem and DUN settings, and the use of a core.ini which > reduces GPL's bandwidth, the limit is more like 5. > All of this information and experience suggests that a USB modem would > be a far superior solution for GPL than a normal serial port modem. > However, I've been searching around online for ***-related > information on USB modems, and have not been able to find anything. > Does anyone have any relevant information, or can you point me to Web > sites which do? > Incidentally, the MultiTech USB V.90 modem is available for a little > over $100 in the US, via mail order. If I can get some information > confirming USB modems as a significant improvement over serial port > modems for online ***, I'll place an order right away. > Alison > Remove the spam blocker NOSPAM to email me. > http://www.simracing.com/~alison [address restored]
Trips 06 Nov 1998#432963
Internal modems have the same problem as externals. They're both serial devices talking through a serial port. Trips > do internal modems have the same issues? why not just use one of them? I > read somewhere that internal modems gave a 20-30 ms better ping I think.
Trips 06 Nov 1998#432964
The bottleneck for modems is the serial port, not the bus. Trips
Quoted text (7 lines)> What about PCI modems. Are they much better than ISA slot modems? > Lutrell > >do internal modems have the same issues? why not just use one of them? I > >read somewhere that internal modems gave a 20-30 ms better ping I think.
Alison Hine 08 Nov 1998#433342
<grin> Actually, due to serious clock smashing, GPL thought I did a 12 second lap at Spa that night. In reality, I finished behind Marty and three or four others in that race. The good news is that I have also solved some severe problems with GPL online that plagued my new P2-350 since I built it. These problems included the dreaded clock smashing (which results in giant warps), as well as random disconnects. The problem appears to have been the drivers for a SupraExpress 336e Sp. Some time ago, I switched to an external Motorola 56 kb ModemSURFR, but left the SupraExpress drivers in place so I could use the Supra when I wanted both of my computers online at the same time (for testing new VROC features, for example). The Supra works fine (more or less) on my older K6-225, but it seems to be poison on the P2. Once I deleted the SupraExpress from Windows on the P2, the clock smashing problems I'd been having on the P2 vanished, along with other DUN irregularities which had me almost tearing my hair out since I built that machine. This is not meant to be a criticism of Supra modems, but only a statement that my particular computer, for some unknown reason, has a problem with the Supra driver. I totally agree with Marty on his observations and advice. GPL needs serious CPU power, and anything that burdens the CPU, such as Winmodems, are to be scrupulously avoided. Alison Remove the spam blocker NOSPAM to email me. http://www.nh.ultranet.com/~alison
Mapson 17 Nov 1998#434966
<...> And I still have your 12.xx second lap on my Spa record indicator! Too lazy to figure out how to clear it... But thanks for clearing the race up- I was a bit confused about order at the end of that race. It was a good race.

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