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OT: Why we drive on the right or left

12 posts by 11 people · 07 Jan 2001 06:23 UTC - 09 Jan 2001 17:02 UTC

Andrew MacPherson 07 Jan 2001 06:23 UTC#210916
Thought this might be of interest. The European part is apparently from an article in New Scientist (UK) and the US bit's from a Bill Bryson book. It educated me a little, but that's not hard :-) >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>In pre-revolutionary France, carriages, etc rode on the left hand side of the road. The driver sat on the right hand side of the vehicle so that he could have his whip in his right (dominant) hand. When two carriages are passing on a narrow road it is better to pass driver to driver so as it is easier to see how much space one has. Therefore carriages rode on the left hand side of the road. Of course, in pre-revolutionary France, only the nobility had carriages, the peasantry walked. Then, as now, if you are walking along a road used by vehicles, you walk on the opposite side so that you are facing the oncoming traffic. Therefore travelling on the left was associated with the nobility and travelling on the right with the peasantry. In post revolutionary France, nobody wanted to be thought a member of the aristocracy, so everybody changed to driving on the right, and I believe the practice was enshrined in law before Napoleon cam along. What Napoleon did was to take the �drive on the right� rule to large chunks of Western Europe that he conquered. Subsequently Hitler extended it further to countries like Czechoslovakia, which until WW2 also drove on the left. Of more interest is why North America drives on the right rather than the left. This has more to do with the prairie schooners (the carriages used to cross the wilderness. There was no need for whips, and so the drivers sat on the left hand side of the carriage. This allowed them to keep the reins in their right (dominant) hand, and meant that the brake lever was on the left hand side of the carriage. To allow carriages to pass driver to driver, they had to drive on the right hand side of the path. <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< Andrew McP... member of the nobility, obviously ;-)
It's probably good reading in Bill Bryson's book, but I doubt that prairie schooners would have set the way buggies were driven in the east. We've gone over this topic in r.a.s. before. Actually, the reason we drive on the right is quite well documented. It's the same reason we race in a counter clockwise direction (anti-clockwise to those in the UK, right?), drink coffee instead of tea and have different spelling and grammar rules than the British. When the Colonies gained independence from England, there were strong anti-British sentiments and also a desire to set our own culture. -- Slot Tweaks & Reviews www.slottweak.com "Andrew MacPherson" <[email hidden]> wrote in message news:[email hidden]... > > Thought this might be of interest. The European part is apparently from an > article in New Scientist (UK) and the US bit's from a Bill Bryson book. It > educated me a little, but that's not hard :-) >
"Andrew MacPherson" <[email hidden]> wrote in message news:[email hidden]... > > Thought this might be of interest. The European part is apparently from an > article in New Scientist (UK) and the US bit's from a Bill Bryson book. It > educated me a little, but that's not hard :-). > > Andrew McP... member of the nobility, obviously ;-) Saw a television thing about stupid drivers the other day. It was in the UK and a helicopter pilot was reporting how the driver was going to the 'opposite' side of the road and back again to the 'correct' side. Carefully avoiding the word 'right' .... Joergen ....Driving on the 'right' side of the road, obviously ;-)
Excuse me but this goes way far back than pre revolutionary France or colonized US or whatever. The first civilisation to actually build roads was the roman empire, when the french were still asterix (eating boars), the english were a horde of unshaven saxons and the americans we learning how to handle an election (sorry I couldn't resist). As you know the dominant hand is the right one, the romans has swords (called glaive in french but i don't know the english word). As you also know the roman didn't drive cars or whatever except in hollywood movies (I just saw Ben Hur again recently). When you have a sword in its sheat on the right side and you want to climb on a horse it is much easier to do so from the left side of the horse, and since you don't want to be crushed by standing on the middle of the road you tend to put the horse on the right hand side of the road, and you are standing on the right of the horse, out of the road, and normally once you've climbed on the horse you don't turn around 180�, so that's why on the roman highways the cirulation as on the right hand side of the road (they can still see this accoring to the way the road have been damaged by traffic).ie the left side of the tracks... Maybe lok into industrial revolution in England to find an explanation to this railroad thing that probably moved to the road in england. Now why the british-normands-saxons started to "drive" on the "wrong' side of the road is unknown to me, but i know that almost ALL the trains in the world are driving on the "english way" ie t "Andrew MacPherson" <[email hidden]> a �crit dans le message news: [email hidden]...
Quoted text (35 lines)> > Thought this might be of interest. The European part is apparently from an > article in New Scientist (UK) and the US bit's from a Bill Bryson book. It > educated me a little, but that's not hard :-) > > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> > In pre-revolutionary France, carriages, etc rode on the left hand side of > the road. The driver sat on the right hand side of the vehicle so that he > could have his whip in his right (dominant) hand. When two carriages are > passing on a narrow road it is better to pass driver to driver so as it is > easier to see how much space one has. Therefore carriages rode on the left > hand side of the road. Of course, in pre-revolutionary France, only the > nobility had carriages, the peasantry walked. Then, as now, if you are > walking along a road used by vehicles, you walk on the opposite side so > that you are facing the oncoming traffic. Therefore travelling on the left > was associated with the nobility and travelling on the right with the > peasantry. In post revolutionary France, nobody wanted to be thought a > member of the aristocracy, so everybody changed to driving on the right, > and I believe the practice was enshrined in law before Napoleon cam along. > > What Napoleon did was to take the "drive on the right" rule to large > chunks of Western Europe that he conquered. Subsequently Hitler extended > it further to countries like Czechoslovakia, which until WW2 also drove on > the left. > > Of more interest is why North America drives on the right rather than the > left. This has more to do with the prairie schooners (the carriages used > to cross the wilderness. There was no need for whips, and so the drivers > sat on the left hand side of the carriage. This allowed them to keep the > reins in their right (dominant) hand, and meant that the brake lever was > on the left hand side of the carriage. To allow carriages to pass driver > to driver, they had to drive on the right hand side of the path. > <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< > > Andrew McP... member of the nobility, obviously ;-)
To add to the confusion: I once heard the following: In Holland we used to drive our carriages on the left side of the road, but when the electric tram was introduced (around 1890/1900 I guess), they discovered that horses were quite scared when a tram (on its track in middle of the street) passed it. Therefore, they decided that trams should travel on the rightmost of the two tracks, so the carriage driver could see the trams coming on the track that was nearest to him. later, when there were less and less horses in the street, they decided everyone should driver at the right side. I don't know if � it's true, but it is a nice explanation. grtgs, hgrm <Snap: Txl explained that driving at the right side is a Roman habit>
I drive on the right side of the road, cuz the COPS here in American take a dim view of those that try and use the other side... dave henrie "Andrew MacPherson" <[email hidden]> wrote in message news:[email hidden]... > > Thought this might be of interest. The European part is apparently from an > article in New Scientist (UK) and the US bit's from a Bill Bryson book. It > educated me a little, but that's not hard :-)
On Sun, 7 Jan 2001 06:23 +0000 (GMT Standard Time), [email hidden] (Andrew MacPherson) wrote:
Quoted text (35 lines)> >Thought this might be of interest. The European part is apparently from an >article in New Scientist (UK) and the US bit's from a Bill Bryson book. It >educated me a little, but that's not hard :-) > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >In pre-revolutionary France, carriages, etc rode on the left hand side of >the road. The driver sat on the right hand side of the vehicle so that he >could have his whip in his right (dominant) hand. When two carriages are >passing on a narrow road it is better to pass driver to driver so as it is >easier to see how much space one has. Therefore carriages rode on the left >hand side of the road. Of course, in pre-revolutionary France, only the >nobility had carriages, the peasantry walked. Then, as now, if you are >walking along a road used by vehicles, you walk on the opposite side so >that you are facing the oncoming traffic. Therefore travelling on the left >was associated with the nobility and travelling on the right with the >peasantry. In post revolutionary France, nobody wanted to be thought a >member of the aristocracy, so everybody changed to driving on the right, >and I believe the practice was enshrined in law before Napoleon cam along. > >What Napoleon did was to take the �drive on the right� rule to large >chunks of Western Europe that he conquered. Subsequently Hitler extended >it further to countries like Czechoslovakia, which until WW2 also drove on >the left. > >Of more interest is why North America drives on the right rather than the >left. This has more to do with the prairie schooners (the carriages used >to cross the wilderness. There was no need for whips, and so the drivers >sat on the left hand side of the carriage. This allowed them to keep the >reins in their right (dominant) hand, and meant that the brake lever was >on the left hand side of the carriage. To allow carriages to pass driver >to driver, they had to drive on the right hand side of the path. ><<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< > >Andrew McP... member of the nobility, obviously ;-)
Another explanation which I have heard is that, travelling on the left of the road, one would be easily able to reach for ones sword/dagger if attacked by an enemy, thief, whatever, and defend with the dominant hand, as may have been a common problem, particularly for Knights and Nobles of the early middle ages. Hence Europeans "drove" on the left until the French Revolution. I must stress this is only what i've heard - I have no verifiable source to point to. I was also told by a history teacher (a good 10 years ago or so now) that men's shirts button up with the opening to the right for the same reason - easier access to a dagger you may have concealed in there, should the need arise. Women, I guess, weren't considered to need daggers those days - or they were all left handed. DG.
On Mon, 08 Jan 2001 03:51:37 GMT, [email hidden] (Disgruntled Goat) wrote: >I was also told by a history teacher (a good 10 years ago or so now) >that men's shirts button up with the opening to the right for the same >reason - easier access to a dagger you may have concealed in there, >should the need arise. Women, I guess, weren't considered to need >daggers those days - or they were all left handed. Men and women's shirts button opposite one another so as to make it easier for the opposite sex to undo them. :o) ~daxe
On Mon, 8 Jan 2001, daxe wrote:
Quoted text (12 lines)> On Mon, 08 Jan 2001 03:51:37 GMT, [email hidden] > (Disgruntled Goat) wrote: > > >I was also told by a history teacher (a good 10 years ago or so now) > >that men's shirts button up with the opening to the right for the same > >reason - easier access to a dagger you may have concealed in there, > >should the need arise. Women, I guess, weren't considered to need > >daggers those days - or they were all left handed. > > > Men and women's shirts button opposite one another so as to make it > easier for the opposite sex to undo them.
So the Puritans had buttons reversed, to make them harder for the opposite sex to undo??
On Mon, 8 Jan 2001 07:49:37 GMT, Doug Milliken <[email hidden]> wrote: >> Men and women's shirts button opposite one another so as to make it >> easier for the opposite sex to undo them. > >So the Puritans had buttons reversed, to make them harder >for the opposite sex to undo?? It was supposed to be humorous, DG. Humor often withers in the face of dry logic. ~dx
On Sun, 7 Jan 2001 06:23 +0000 (GMT Standard Time), [email hidden] (Andrew MacPherson) wrote: > >Thought this might be of interest. The European part is apparently from an >article in New Scientist (UK) and the US bit's from a Bill Bryson book. It >educated me a little, but that's not hard :-) As far as I read many years ago, it basically comes from the horseback days and is another "anti-leftie" bias. Basically people tend to be right-handed and therefore mount a horse from the left-hand side. It's natural therefore to ride on the left so that you are not mounting your horse from a position in the middle of the road. Of course that doesn't matter in the countryside, but in the towns these rituals developed and were followed too by cars when they appeared. Personally I like your explanation better - it's nice to be a member of the left-driving aristocracy, or rather, to not be one of the peeasants... :-) John
In article <[email hidden]>, daxe <[email hidden]> writes
Quoted text (15 lines)>On Mon, 08 Jan 2001 03:51:37 GMT, [email hidden] >(Disgruntled Goat) wrote: > >>I was also told by a history teacher (a good 10 years ago or so now) >>that men's shirts button up with the opening to the right for the same >>reason - easier access to a dagger you may have concealed in there, >>should the need arise. Women, I guess, weren't considered to need >>daggers those days - or they were all left handed. > > >Men and women's shirts button opposite one another so as to make it >easier for the opposite sex to undo them. > >:o) >
You're not far wrong there. I recall something on tv explaining that women's were buttoned on the opposite side because, when they were first used - by the aristocracy I presume - the women never dressed themselves and had their maids do so for them, requiring the buttons to be on the opposite side - easier for the maid - to what would have been easier if they had dressed themselves. <vain attempt at making it on topic> Mind you, I'm not sure if it helps with driving efficiency having them buttoned this way. </vaamiont> -- Peter Ives - (AKA Ivington) Remove ALL_STRESS before replying No person's opinions can be said to be more correct than another's, because each is the sole judge of his or her own experience.

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